Guide to Logical Informal Fallacies Guide to Logical Fallacies Group 1: Argue Against an Idea 1. Ad Hominem Attacking the person making the argument rather than addressing the argument itself. Formula: Person A makes argument X. Instead of addressing X, attack Person A's character or circumstances. Example: "You can't trust his views on urban planning; he's never lived in a big city." Counter: Refocus the discussion on the merits of the argument, regardless of who is making it. Counter Example: "Let's examine the urban planning proposal itself, rather than focusing on personal experiences." 2. Strawman Misrepresenting or oversimplifying an opponent's argument to make it easier to attack. Formula: Person A states position X. Person B exaggerates, distorts, or oversimplifies X into Y, then argues against Y. ...
Comments
Post a Comment